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Countries That Require an International Driving Permit

Over 150 countries recognize the IDP, and dozens actively require it for US drivers. Here's where you legally need one, where it's strongly recommended, and the rule for each — updated for 2026.

The short version: if you're renting a car or scooter in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, or Latin America, assume you need an IDP. In Europe it's usually “recommended,” but rental desks often require it anyway. When in doubt, get the $20 permit — it's valid in every country on this page at once.

How Requirements Actually Work

“Required” can mean three different things, and they matter:

  • Legally required by law — police can fine you without one (e.g. Japan, Thailand).
  • Required in practice at the rental counter — the law may be soft, but no IDP means no car (much of Latin America).
  • Required by your insurance — a claim can be denied if you weren't properly permitted, even where police don't check.

Because one IDP covers all of them for $20, most travelers stop parsing the distinction and just get one. Check your specific destination with the IDP country checker or read the what-is-an-IDP guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

One Permit, Every Country Above

Get your IDP for $20 from an authorized US issuer — valid worldwide for a full year.